Ten things to help you get your finances in shape

I am writing my second post in 2020 sooner than I expected. The lockdown across the world has meant that some of us have had a bit more time on our hands. From the zero transit time from the bedroom to my workstation and much-reduced grooming, I think I have gained as much as 3-4 hours daily. I hope that we can all find the discipline to accomplish many of the things we claimed we could not do due to a lack of time. 

My top ten list today is about money. I have seen a lot of comments on how only privileged people can survive the lockdown and people around the globe defaulting on their monthly bills within the first 30 days, and I thought I could share some tips to help get people on top of their finances. This will come in my usual top 10 list format for ease of use.

1. Assess your current situation: I think this is the first step on the journey to financial freedom. Who are you? What is your current income? Do you struggle to meet your monthly expenses? How long can you last without any income? This is like a health check on your finances. Give your finances a random score out of 10, and trust me, you will probably be right. Knowing where you are, is always a good place to start your financial fitness journey. A good exercise to start with is to calculate your net worth. You can calculate your net worth in these three (3) simple steps:

Step 1 - Sum up all your total assets (cash in the bank, stocks, bonds, car, home, land, etc.).

Step 2 - Sum up all your total liabilities (credit card debt, car loans, personal loans, outstanding mortgage, etc.)

Step 3 - Subtract your total liabilities from your total assets. 

Your Net Worth = Total Assets - Total Liabilities. 

Don't feel bad if the sum is negative, just continue reading. If it is positive, see how it can get even better.

2. Draw up a budget: The lack of a budget is one of the main reasons for poor finances. I know people that earn decent salaries but still struggling to meet their monthly expenses. A budget helps you make necessary adjustments before you earn any money. This way, you can think through your decisions thoroughly, make virtual purchases, and return them before a dime leaves your account. There are many budget tools you can find online but a budget could be as simple as writing down your income and expenses on a piece of paper and making all necessary adjustments. I usually like to leave some room for contingencies to ensure that I can treat myself to some fine dining or a little bit of charity when required. 

3. Cut your expenses: Now that you have a budget. Can you see where your money is going? Cut it now! Is your rent too high? What about your child's school fees? Are you thinking of a second, third, or fourth child? You have to be deliberate with financial decisions. Are you spending too much on lunch at work or trying to impress too many girls? Living within your means is the only way you can build any substantial savings. You cannot live the champagne life on a coke budget. 

4. Prioritize expensive debt: If you have no debt, good for you. (It is common to have no debt many African countries). But if you do, now will be a time to fast track payments. It does not make any sense to be paying expensive debt while building your savings. That is because the interest on loans is usually much higher than what you can earn on any safe investments. For instance, credit cards cost somewhere between 25% - 36% in interest per annum. You need to come up with an accelerated plan to get out of unproductive debt as soon as possible. 

5. Start small: One of the main excuses that people who have no savings give, is that they earn too little. That is an excuse that you have to do away with. Life indeed happens. You may not have that dream job yet or your business may be going through a rough patch, but building a savings habit is a mindset thing. I know people that earn very little money and still manage to save. Spending more than you earn means you have to make some lifestyle changes, and you have to start now. A question that I usually ask people is: How much can you save without making any significant adjustments? Do you have an answer to that? Yes, Start saving that monthly. 

6. Set up a debit order: Now that you know how much that you can save without dying, it is time to open a savings account and set up a direct debit instruction. Make sure you have no access to this account if you don't trust yourself. A savings account can earn up to 4% per annum. Do not be perturbed about the returns as consistency is the most important element at this stage. Do this for 3 months and make a balance inquiry at the bank. Now smile 😊.

7. Grow your income: This is one trick many people miss. Wouldn't you rather have $1million instead of a $100k? Now think hard, and ask yourself, how can you raise your income. Can you ask for a pay raise, what about a side hustle? Do you have any bulk cash sitting somewhere and earning zero? Growing your income gives you more options and must be considered at every point.

8. Get Insurance:  Too many people in this part of the world think insurance is an additional expense that can be overlooked, only to find themselves in a serious financial mess due to an unforeseen event. So get the right things insured. Health insurance, car insurance, fire, and burglary insurance for your business. This will ensure that an out of budget expense like a car accident or child falling sick does not derail your savings plan. 

9. Get married or get a roommate: I know a lot of people will not agree with this, but getting married can significantly reduce your expenses if you and your spouse are both chipping in. You can share significant expenses like rent, school fees, or even a car if you work beside each other. You can also consider getting a roommate if you are young and single. 

10. Invest: Now you that you have been able to build up some change in your savings account. It is time to start investing. Make sure your money never sleeps. Make inquiries about money markets, learn about buying stocks, read some personal finance books, and talk to a professional. Being able to invest is one of the perks of savings and investing will help you build lasting wealth as your money begins to work for you.

I hope you have been able to get a tip or two from this list and you can find the discipline to start your financial fitness journey too. I will be sharing some tips on good investments in future articles. See you soon.

This article was written by Olajide Ola for Topten NG. 

The Top 10 Black Movies of all time

Hi everyone, I am coming out of retirement to write this article (I have been too lazy to write for years) but I found my groove due to the stay at home orders across the world. what a year 2020 has been! We are facing the world's biggest pandemic in over a century and the biggest disruption since world war 2 and I intend to use the opportunity to work smart, read, write and learn as much as I can.

On the fun side, I have used this opportunity to spend a lot of time with family rewatching classic movies. I have watched Prince Akeem fall in love with Lisa and Vince Vaughn and Owen Wilson crash weddings. Hancock becoming a superhero and 2pac coming back to life in juice. As an African, I have particularly enjoyed re-watching some great black movies and I thought I'd use all of my 30+ years experience to do the top 10 black movies of all time.

For clarity, a black movie is a movie that has a black lead actor and 3 or more black supporting actors, so many Denzel Washington and Will Smith movies are automatically disqualified 😊.

Here's the list:

10. Best Man Holiday: This beautiful sequel was the continuation of the iconic The Best Man movie from 1999. The whole crew hooked up 15 years after and it was beautiful to watch. The star-studded line-up of black royalty includes Morris Chestnut, Sanaa Lathan, Nia Long, Taye Diggs, Terrence Howard, and Regina Hall. This was well put together and is number 10 in my top 10 black movies of all time.



9. Mo' Better Blues: This movie was about a young Denzel Washington caught in a love triangle and constantly having to make decisions. The typical life of a young man having to grow up. This very good movie is number 9 on my list.



8. Straight outta Compton: This is the true-life story of the legendary rap group NWA. This movie really connects with you, if you grew up listening to rap music. Its always a good feeling getting to know happens behind the scenes.



7. Why do fools fall in love: This was another true-life story. A young black singer named Frankie Lymon lived a life of reckless decisions and failed to maximize his potential due to the usual detractors. The movie features the beautiful Halle Berry, Vivica Fox, and Lela Rochon.



6. Think Like a Man: This was another star-studded movie for the culture. Based on Steve Harvey's best selling book. Women finally learn to understand how men think and respond accordingly.
The movie features the beautiful quartet of Regina Hall, Taraji P Henson, Gabrielle Union, and Megan Good.



5. The Best Man: This is one of my favourite movies of all time. The guy-talks were epic and the candy dance at the end rocked weddings for ages. This one is for the culture. What would you do if your best friend slept with your wife to be? Watch The Best Man 👍.



4. Juice: The story of 4 friends and the hood-life. Juice was an important movie for all 80's babies.
 A young Omar Epps and 2pac Shakur delivered a masterclass that is still so good to watch in 2020.



3. Set it Off: I can't believe I almost missed out this one. This was also one of my favourite movies back then and still cannot get over how beautiful Jada Pinkett was...sorry Fish Mooney! Queen Latifah, Jada Pinkett, and Vivica Fox helped deliver one of the most iconic black movies of all time. Making my Top 3!



2. Black Panther: Imagine our own very Marvel movie! This was not Hancock kinda superhero, this was a marvel type of superhero. The entire black race went nuts when we finally got our own superhero movie and we all literally became citizens of Wakanda. It was a typical African Story but with great effects and perfect execution. Grossed over a billion dollars at the box office. We made sure of that! Black Panther 2 is coming in 2022.



1. Coming to America: Before Wakanda, there was Zamunda! Eddie Murphy delivering one of the most beautifully executed scripts of all time. An African prince breaking the family tradition to search for his own bride. This is the rom-com of all rom-coms. We still have the epic 'Good Morning my Neighbours' line rocking Tik-Tok over 3 decades later. This movie has my vote as the greatest black movie of all time.




I hope you enjoyed my list. You should find time to watch some of these movies while we are under quarantine (Try Netflix or Google Movies) and  I hope you enjoy every bit of it. Ciao.

This article was written by Olajide Ola for Topten NG.